“Give to Caesar what is Caesar’s and to God what is God’s.” With those words, Jesus taught that Christians live in two kingdoms: the spiritual reign of God, and the civil authority of earthly governments. These are not competing allegiances. Both are established by God, but for very different purposes. Earthly governments promote order and peace by restraining evil and punishing wrongdoing. The Church provides salvation and eternal life through the proclamation of the gospel in Word and sacrament. Christians are called to honor both.

Living as dual citizens requires discernment. When we understand the purpose and limits of each kingdom, we can faithfully serve in both. We pay taxes and pray. We follow Christ and we obey laws. In a time of political confusion and division, this message brings clarity. Our identity is not partisan. It is baptized. Our nation matters, but it’s not ultimate. Christ is.